Pillars of Sale

**The Three Pillars:** | Pillar | Arabic | Components | |--------|--------|------------| | 1. Contracting Parties | العاقد | Seller (Ba'i') and Buyer (Mushtari) | | 2. Subject Matter | المعقود عليه | The sold item (Mabi') | | 3. Form | الصيغة | Offer (Ijab) and Acceptance (Qabul) | **Form Explained:** **Verbal Form (Sighah Qawliyyah):** - **Offer (Ijab):** The statement from the seller, like saying "I sell" - **Acceptance (Qabul):** The statement from the buyer, like saying "I buy" **Action-Based Form (Sighah Fi'liyyah - Mu'atah):** - Taking and giving without words - Example: The buyer gives the price to the seller, and the seller gives the item without speaking - This is the practical exchange that indicates agreement